The Space Race to LEO and Impact to Future Communication

The satellite industry is currently in the midst of a formative era comparable to the 1950’s Space Race. Driven by the ever-increasing need for high-speed communication, top tech companies are locked in high-stakes competition to establish a worldwide network of low earth orbit (LEO) satellites, the prize being the lucrative prospect of delivering next generation internet access on a global scale. Considerable wealth and resources have been invested in the development of cost-effective launch vehicles and systems capable of reaching LEO, laying the groundwork to vastly expand the commercial utilization of space. This commitment to the potential of satellite communications can be seen in the contributions of industry visionaries such as Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos. Musk’s SpaceX is lowering cost per flight by rapidly building and turning around launch vehicles for reuse. This has allowed him to put more than 600 LEO satellites in orbit, with plans to establish a constellation of between 12,000 and 30,000 to deliver global low-latency high-bandwidth internet access. In like fashion, Bezos started Blue Origin to enable his e-commerce and cloud computing company Amazon to put over 3,200 satellites in orbit. Making the establishment of such large-scale LEO infrastructure both efficient and profitable requires constant innovation, particularly in the design of the essential components these systems rely upon.
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Space Missions - A list of all Space Missions

esa

Name Date
Altius 01 May, 2025
Hera 01 Oct, 2024
Arctic Weather Satellite 01 Jun, 2024
EarthCARE 29 May, 2024
Arctic Weather Satellite (AWS) 01 Mar, 2024
MTG Series 13 Dec, 2022
Eutelsat Quantum 30 Jul, 2021
Sentinel 6 21 Nov, 2020
OPS-SAT 18 Dec, 2019
Cheops 18 Dec, 2019

isro

Name Date
INSAT-3DS 17 Feb, 2024
XPoSat 01 Jan, 2024
Aditya-L1 02 Sep, 2023
DS-SAR 30 Jul, 2023
Chandrayaan-3 14 Jul, 2023
NVS-01 29 May, 2023
TeLEOS-2 22 Apr, 2023
OneWeb India-2 26 Mar, 2023
EOS-07 10 Feb, 2023
EOS-06 26 Nov, 2022

jaxa

Name Date
VEP-4 17 Feb, 2024
TIRSAT 17 Feb, 2024
CE-SAT 1E 17 Feb, 2024
XRISM 07 Sep, 2023
SLIM 07 Sep, 2023
ALOS-3 07 Mar, 2023
ISTD-3 07 Oct, 2022
JDRS 1 29 Nov, 2020
HTV9 21 May, 2020
IGS-Optical 7 09 Feb, 2020

nasa

Name Date
NEO Surveyor 01 Jun, 2028
Libera 01 Dec, 2027
Artemis III 30 Sep, 2026
Artemis II 30 Sep, 2025
Europa Clipper 10 Oct, 2024
SpaceX CRS-29 09 Nov, 2023
Psyche 13 Oct, 2023
DSOC 13 Oct, 2023
Psyche Asteroid 05 Oct, 2023
Expedition 70 27 Sep, 2023